Annals of Emergency Medicine
Volume 47, Issue 5 , Pages 455-456 , May 2006

Prospective Validation of the San Francisco Syncope Rule: Will It Change Practice?

  • Chadwick D. Miller, MD
  • ,
  • James W. Hoekstra, MD

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress for correspondence: James Hoekstra, MD, Department of Emergency Medicine, Wake Forest University Health Sciences, Medical Center Blvd, Winston-Salem, NC 27023; 336-716-4626, fax 336-716-5438

References 

  1. Quinn JV , Stiell IG , McDermott DA , et al.   Derivation of the San Francisco Syncope Rule to predict patients with short-term serious outcomes . Ann Emerg Med. . 2004;43:224–232
  2. Gallagher EJ . Shooting an elephant . Ann Emerg Med. . 2004;43:233–237
  3. Quinn JV , McDermott D , Stiell I , et al.   Prospective validation of the San Francisco Syncope Rule to predict patients with serious outcomes . Ann Emerg Med. . 2006;47:448–454
  4. Stiell IG , Greenberg GH , McKnight RD , et al.   Decision rules for the use of radiography in acute ankle injuries (refinement and prospective validation) . JAMA . 1993;269:1127–1132
  5. Stiell IG , Greenberg GH , Wells GA , et al.   Prospective validation of a decision rule for the use of radiography in acute knee injuries . JAMA . 1996;275:611–615
  6. Wells PS , Ginsberg JS , Anderson DR , et al.   Use of a clinical model for safe management of patients with suspected pulmonary embolism . Ann Intern Med. . 1998;129:997–1005
  7. Fine MJ , Auble TE , Yealy DM , et al.   A prediction rule to identify low-risk patients with community-acquired pneumonia . N Engl J Med. . 1997;336:243–250
  8. Wells PS , Anderson DR , Rodger M , et al.   Excluding pulmonary embolism at the bedside without diagnostic imaging (management of patients with suspected pulmonary embolism presenting to the emergency department by using a simple clinical model and d-dimer) . Ann Intern Med. . 2001;135:98–107
  9. Chan TC , Vilke GM , Pollack M , et al.   Electrocardiographic manifestations (pulmonary embolism) . J Emerg Med. . 2001;21:263–270
  10. Quinn JV , Stiell IG , McDermott DA , et al.   The San Francisco Syncope Rule vs physician judgment and decision making . Am J Emerg Med. . 2005;23:782–786

 Supervising editor: Judd E. Hollander, MDFunding and support: The authors report this study did not receive any outside funding or support.Reprints not available from the authors.

PII: S0196-0644(05)01976-1

doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2005.11.040

Annals of Emergency Medicine
Volume 47, Issue 5 , Pages 455-456 , May 2006