Too POSH for the public: Are physician-owned specialty hospitals a drain on emergency care?

References 

1. McClellan M . Specialty hospitals: assessing their role in the delivery of quality health care: testimony before the House Committee on Energy and Commerce . 2005; 12 May, 1. Available at: http://www.cms.hhs.gov/apps/media/press/testimony.asp?Counter=1459. Accessed May 15, 2006.
2. Jacobellis v. Ohio, 378 U.S. 184 (1964).
3. Mitchell JM . Effects of physician-owned limited-service hospitals (evidence from Arizona) . 2005; Health Affairs (Oct. 25): 10.1377/hlthaff.w5.481. Available at: http://content.healthaffairs.org/cgi/content/abstract/hlthaff.w5.481 Accessed May 15, 2006.
4. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Study of physician-owned specialty hospitals required in Section 507(c)(2) of the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act of 2003.
5. Government Accountability Office, GAO-04-167 . Specialty hospitals (geographic location, services provided, and financial performance) . 2003; October
6. MedPAC . Report to the Congress (physician-owned specialty hospitals) . 2005; March
7. Cram P , Rosenthal GE , Vaughan-Sarrazin MS . Cardiac revascularization in specialty and general hospitals . N Engl J Med . 2005;352:1454–1462
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8. Mitchell JM , Sunshine JH . Consequences of physicians’ ownership of health care facilities — joint ventures in radiation therapy . N Engl J Med . 1992;327(21):1497–1501
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9. Beck O . Special Comment (Hot Topics in Health Care). Moody’s Investor Service . 2005; June