Annals of Emergency Medicine
Volume 54, Issue 2 , Pages 256-257 , August 2009

Transport of Patients After Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: Closest Facility or Most Appropriate Facility?

  • Jon C. Rittenberger, MD, MS
  • ,
  • Clifton W. Callaway, MD, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress for correspondence: Clifton W. Callaway, MD, PhD, Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, 230 McKee Place, Suite 400

References 

  1. Spaite DW, Stiell IG, Bobrow BJ, et al. Impact of transport on out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survival in the OPALS study: implications for triaging patients to specialized cardiac arrest centers. Ann Emerg Med. 2009;54:248–255
  2. Davis DP, Fisher R, Aguilar S, et al. The feasibility of a regional cardiac arrest receiving system. Resuscitation. 2007;74:44–51
  3. Stiell IG, Wells GA, DeMaio VJ, et al. Modifiable factors associated with improved cardiac arrest survival in a multicenter basic life support/defibrillation system: OPALS study phase I results. Ann Emerg Med. 1999;33:44–50
  4. Hartl R, Gerber LM, Iacono L, et al. Direct transport within an organized state trauma system reduces mortality in patients with severe traumatic brain injury. J Trauma. 2006;60:1250–1256
  5. Lurie KG, Idris A, Holcomb JB. Level 1 cardiac arrest centers: learning from the trauma surgeons. Acad Emerg Med. 2005;12:79–80
  6. Celso B, Tepas J, Langland-Orban B, et al. A systematic review and meta-analysis comparing outcome of severely injured patients treated in trauma centers following the establishment of trauma systems. J Trauma. 2006;60:371–378
  7. MacKenzie EJ, Rivara FP, Jurkovich GJ, et al. A national evaluation of the effect of trauma-center care on mortality. N Engl J Med. 2006;354:366–378
  8. Foley N, Salter K, Teasell R. Specialized stroke services: a meta-analysis comparing three models of care. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2007;23:194–202
  9. Stroke Unit Trialists' Collaboration. Organized inpatient (stroke unit) care for stroke. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007;(Issue 4):CD000197
  10. Henry TD, Sharkey SW, Burke MN, et al. A regional system to provide timely access to percutaneous coronary intervention for ST-elevation myocardial infarction. Circulation. 2007;116:721–728
  11. Spaulding CM, Joly L, Rosenberg A, et al. Immediate coronary angiography in survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. N Engl J Med. 1997;336:1629–1633
  12. Reynolds JC, Callaway CW, El Khoudary SR, et al. Coronary angiography predicts improved outcome following cardiac arrest: propensity-adjusted analysis. J Intensive Care Med. In press.
  13. Callaway CW, Schmicker R, Kampmeyer M, et al. Influence of receiving hospital characteristics on survival after cardiac arrest. [abstract] Circulation. 2008;118(suppl 2):S1446
  14. Merchant RM, Abella BS, Khan M, et al. Cardiac catheterization is underutilized after in-hospital cardiac arrest. Resuscitation. 2008;79:398–403
  15. Hypothermia After Cardiac Arrest Study Group. Mild therapeutic hypothermia to improve the neurologic outcome after cardiac arrest. N Engl J Med. 2002;346:549–556
  16. Suffoletto BP, Salcido DD, Menegazzi JJ. Use of prehospital-induced hypothermia after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a survey of the National Association of Emergency Medical Services Physicians. Prehosp Emerg Care. 2008;12:52–56
  17. Rittenberger JC, Guyette FX, Tisherman SA, et al. Outcomes of a hospital-wide plan to improve care of comatose survivors of cardiac arrest. Resuscitation. 2008;79:198–204
  18. Sunde K, Pytte M, Jacobsen D, et al. Implementation of a standardized treatment protocol for post resuscitation care after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Resuscitation. 2007;73:29–39
  19. Katzan IL, Furlan EF, Lloyd LE, et al. Use of tissue-type plasminogen activator for acute ischemic stroke. JAMA. 2000;283:1151–1158
  20. Katzan IL, Hammer MD, Furlan AJ, et al. Quality improvement and tissue-type plasminogen activator for acute ischemic stroke: a Cleveland update. Stroke. 2003;23:799–800
  21. Carr BG, Kahn JM, Merchant RM, et al. Inter-hospital variability in post-cardiac arrest mortality. Resuscitation. 2009;80:30–34

 Supervising editors: Amy H. Kaji, MD, MPH, PhD; Donald M. Yealy, MD

 Funding and support: By Annals policy, all authors are required to disclose any and all commercial, financial, and other relationships in any way related to the subject of this article that might create any potential conflict of interest. See the Manuscript Submission Agreement in this issue for examples of specific conflicts covered by this statement. Dr. Callaway has patents on defibrillation licensed by the University of Pittsburgh to Medtronic ERS, Inc.; research funding from the American Heart Association and from National Institutes of Health. Dr. Rittenberger is the recipient of the National Association of Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Physicians–Zoll Resuscitation Research Fellowship.

 Publication date: Available online March 21, 2009.

 Reprints not available from the authors.

PII: S0196-0644(09)00033-X

doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2009.01.009

Annals of Emergency Medicine
Volume 54, Issue 2 , Pages 256-257 , August 2009